Test Set Features
◆ Simple operation, Chinese display, printing
◆ Easy to use, no conversion needed
◆ The variable frequency dielectric loss test set comes with high voltage, strong anti-interference capability, and short test time.
Test Set Characteristics
Test Set Parameters
| 1. | Due to the adoption of frequency conversion technology, accurate measurement can be ensured under strong electric field interference. |
| 2. | The instrument uses a Chinese menu operation, and the microcomputer automatically completes the entire measurement process. |
| 3、 | This instrument is also suitable for measuring the tgδ and capacitance of high-voltage electrical equipment in workshops, laboratories, and scientific research institutions; it is more convenient, simple, and accurate for testing the loss of insulating oil. |
| 4、 | The instrument can measure high-voltage electrical equipment that is ungrounded or directly grounded using the positive or reverse wiring method. It can also measure the tgδ of capacitive voltage transformers and the capacitance of main capacitors C1 and C2. |
| 5、 | The instrument is internally equipped with a high-voltage step-up transformer and incorporates safety protection measures such as zero-crossing closing and lightning protection. During the test, it outputs high voltage of different levels from 0.5kV to 10kV, making operation simple and safe. |
1. High voltage output: 0.5 to 10kV, each step increases by 500V, with a total of 20 steps
High voltage output cable can be dragged on the ground
Three frequencies: 45Hz, 50Hz, 55Hz
2. Capacity: 1500VA
3. Accuracy: tgδ: ±(reading*1.0%+0.08%)
Cx: ±(reading*1.5%+5PF)
4. Resolution: tgδ: 0.01% Cx: 1pF
5. Measurement range: 0.1% < tgδ < 50%
3PF< Cx < 60000PF
At 10KV, Cx ≤30000PF
At 5KV, Cx ≤60000PF
6. Power supply: AC 220V ±10% 50±1Hz
7. Harmonic adaptation: ≤3%
8. Operating conditions: -15℃－50℃, relative humidity <80%
9. Dimensions: 460(L)×335(W)×340(H)
10. Weight: 30 kg
Working Principle:
After the variable frequency dielectric loss test set starts measurement, the high voltage set value is sent to the variable frequency power supply. The variable frequency power supply uses a PID algorithm to slowly adjust the output to the set value. The measurement circuit sends the actual measured high voltage to the variable frequency power supply, fine-tuning the low voltage to achieve accurate high voltage output. According to the positive/reverse wiring setting, the measurement circuit automatically selects the input and switches the range based on the test current. The measurement circuit uses Fourier transform to filter out interference, separates the fundamental wave of the signal, performs vector operations on the standard current and the test object current, calculates capacitance from amplitude, and calculates tgδ from phase difference. Multiple measurements are repeated, and an intermediate result is selected after sorting. After the measurement is completed, the measurement circuit issues a voltage reduction command, and the variable frequency power supply slowly reduces the voltage to 0.
Precautions and Others
Precautions
1. This instrument can only be used on equipment that is de-energized; the grounding terminal should be reliably connected to the grounding grid,
and the instrument should be used in a spacious, safe, and reliable place as much as possible.
2. The equipment under test should be disconnected from the running state, the high-voltage lead should be removed, and it should be converted to a maintenance state. After cleaning and preliminary insulation tests are satisfactory, the instrument can be used for testing to prevent damage to the instrument during voltage application due to poor insulation of the equipment under test.
3. Determine which wiring method to use based on the installation situation of the equipment, and select the corresponding wiring method in the menu options.
4. Correctly select the test voltage level according to different equipment, and select the required voltage in the corresponding menu options.
5. In case of special situations that endanger safety during the test, the main power can be turned off urgently.
6. Disconnect the power switch on the panel and clearly disconnect the 220V test power supply before making wiring changes or ending the work; when repeating the test on the same test equipment, press reset and then measure again, or choose to repeat after the previous test is completed.
7. To ensure measurement accuracy, especially when the loss of small capacitance test objects is small, it is necessary to ensure that the low-voltage end (or secondary end) of the equipment under test has good insulation and measure in an environment with relatively low relative humidity.
8. When testing large capacitance test objects, the grounding of the instrument and the grounding of the test object should not be at the same grounding point to prevent the back-strike voltage or traveling wave from affecting the safety of the instrument during grounding discharge.
9. The instrument comes with a voltage boosting device; attention should be paid to the insulation distance of the high-voltage lead and personnel safety; 10. The instrument should be reliably grounded; poor grounding may cause machine protection or danger.
10. After the instrument is started, except for special circumstances, it is not allowed to suddenly turn off the power to avoid overvoltage damage to the equipment;
11. Although the special high-voltage wire (HVx) provided with the instrument has been tested and qualified at the factory, it should still be kept away from the human body and the low-voltage test line (Cx) during measurement; both the high-voltage core wire and the high-voltage shielding wire are not allowed to be grounded or connected to the low-potential part of the test circuit.
The core wire and shielding wire of the CX input line must not contact the high-voltage part of the test circuit.
12. The instrument should be protected from moisture and severe vibration.
13. When the on-site interference is large and the power frequency cannot obtain definite results, the variable frequency measurement should be used; in other cases, the power frequency measurement should be used.
14. If the measurement result does not appear on the screen for a long time (1 minute) after issuing the measurement command, it may be caused by too large capacitance of the test object or a crash. Turn off the power and restart, then reduce the measurement voltage and measure again.
15. A short circuit in the test object will prevent measurement, and the instrument will automatically protect itself. When the paper extends out of the paper outlet at the top of the machine, press the button to stop paper feeding. The printing paper is allowed to be pulled out.
Instrument Structure
Measurement circuit: Fourier transform, complex number operations, and all calculations, range switching, variable frequency power supply control, etc.
Control panel: printer, keyboard, display, and communication relay.
Variable frequency power supply: uses SPWM switching circuit to produce high-power sine wave stabilized voltage output.
Step-up transformer: boosts the output of the variable frequency power supply to the measurement voltage, with a maximum reactive power output of 2KVA/1 minute.
Standard capacitor: internal Cn, measurement reference.
Cn current detection: used to detect the current of the internal standard capacitor, 10μA～1A. Input resistance <2Ω.
Cx positive wiring current detection: only used for positive wiring measurement, 10μA～1A. Input resistance <2Ω.
Cx reverse wiring current detection: only used for reverse wiring measurement, 10μA～1A. Input resistance <2Ω.
Reverse wiring digital isolation communication: uses a precision MPPM digital modulation demodulator to transmit the reverse wiring current signal.
